Meningioma Treatment in Iran

Brain and Neurosurgery treatments in Iran are of exceptional quality, positioning the country as a neurosurgery hub in the Middle East. Iran is a desirable destination for meningioma treatment due to its top-tier medical centers, skilled neurosurgeons, and modern facilities. Customized care tailored to each patient, combined with cost-effective therapies that maintain high standards, motivates numerous patients to opt for meningioma treatment in Iran.

What Is Meningioma?

A meningioma is a tumor that develops from the meninges, the membranes enveloping the brain and spinal cord. While it can exert pressure on adjacent brain areas, nerves, and veins, a meningioma is not classified as a brain tumor. It is the most frequently occurring tumor found in the head.

Most meningiomas grow slowly and may remain symptom-free for many years. However, they may sometimes significantly damage nearby brain tissue, nerves, or arteries.

Brain Meningioma Growth Site

• Inside the skull or at its base

• The walls of the brain or spinal cord

• In the optic nerve sheath (the nerve linking the eye to the brain)

Different Grades of Meningiomas

• Grade 1 (Benign or typical) meningioma has the slowest rate of growth and is non-cancerous.

• Grade 2 (atypical) is not extremely cancerous, but it may progress into a more serious condition.

• Grade 3is the most aggressive and potent grade.

Different Types of Meningioma

Convexity meningioma develops on the brain’s surface just beneath the skull, representing about 20% of meningiomas. Symptoms typically appear only once the tumor grows large enough to compress the brain.

Intraventricular meningioma occurs in brain areas where cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is produced and circulated, possibly causing CSF flow blockage and hydrocephalus.

Falcine and parasagittal meningioma grow in or near the falx (a thin layer of tissue between the two brain hemispheres).

Skull base meningioma grows in the bones forming the bony ridge behind the eyes and skull base.

Sphenoid wing meningioma makes up approximately 20% of meningiomas and forms on the skull base behind the eyes.

Olfactory groove meningioma accounts for roughly 10% of meningiomas, forming along nerves connecting the brain and nose, which can potentially cause loss of smell and vision problems.

Posterior fossa / petrous meningioma, about 10% of meningiomas, grows beneath the brain. Pressure on cranial nerves can lead to facial and hearing difficulties.

Suprasellar meningioma arises near the pituitary gland and the optic nerve at the skull base, potentially causing vision issues and pituitary gland dysfunction.

Recurrent meningioma: When the tumor returns, it can be the same grade or a more aggressive/malignant type.

Why Meningioma Treatment Is Needed?

Meningioma treatment is important for multiple reasons:

1. Symptom relief: Meningiomas are tumors that grow in the meninges, the membranes that protect the brain and spinal cord. As tumors enlarge, they press on nearby areas, causing neurological symptoms like headaches, seizures, visual disturbances, and balance and coordination problems. Treatment aims to alleviate these symptoms and enhance quality of life.

2. Prevention of complications: Depending on their size and location, meningiomas can compress vital brain structures, such as blood vessels or cranial nerves, potentially causing stroke, cognitive issues, paralysis, or loss of sensory function. Treatment is necessary to prevent or minimize such potential complications.

3. Tumor control and growth prevention: While meningiomas can be benign or, rarely, malignant, benign tumors can still grow and cause increased symptoms or complications. Treatment controls tumor growth and prevents it from becoming difficult to manage.

4. Malignant meningiomas: Malignant meningiomas need treatment due to their cancerous potential. They may invade nearby tissues or metastasize. Treatments include surgery, radiation, chemotherapy, or combinations of these.

Why Is Early Treatment of Meningioma Important?

Early meningioma treatment focuses on improving prognosis, reducing neurological damage, and slowing tumor growth. Early intervention with surgery or radiation reduces headaches, seizures, and intellectual impairment, preventing permanent brain injury. Treating the tumor before it grows large or becomes malignant enhances quality of life, increases chances of complete recovery, improves removal success, and lowers recurrence risk.

Signs and Symptoms of Meningioma

1. Headaches: Persistent or worsening headaches

2. Vision problems: Blurred or double vision, loss of peripheral vision

3. Seizures: Sudden convulsions or seizures

4. Weakness or numbness: Weakness or numbness in the limbs

5. Difficulty with coordination or balance: Trouble walking or maintaining balance

6. Cognitive changes: Memory issues, confusion, or personality changes

7. Hearing loss or ringing in the ears: Hearing changes or tinnitus

8. Changes in smell: Loss or alteration of the sense of smell

9. Fatigue or drowsiness: Feeling overly tired or sleepy

10. Personality or behavior changes: Mood swings, irritability, or depression

Causes and Risk Factors of Meningioma

Causes

• The exact cause of meningioma is unknown, but some meningeal cells change and grow uncontrollably, forming the tumor.

• Childhood radiation exposure is the only recognized environmental risk factor.

Risk Factors

• Age

• Gender

• Radiation Exposure

• Genetic Factors

• Hormonal Factors

• Underlying Medical Conditions

Best Meningioma Treatment in Iran with Iran Medical Tours

Iran Medical Tours provides costs for diagnostic testing, hospital services, treatments, and surgeries. As a healthcare facilitator, you can learn about treatment types, estimated durations, hospital stays, recovery periods, and success rates. We offer comprehensive services at highly competitive prices. As an Iranian healthcare facilitator based in Tehran, Iran Medical Tours helps you access the best Meningioma Treatment in Iran through expert surgeons and leading specialized hospitals across different cities.

Feel free to contact us for more information.

Meningioma Treatment Procedure

Before the Procedure

1. Medical evaluation: Patient’s medical history and health status are reviewed.

2. Diagnostic tests: Imaging tests such as MRI or CT scans help determine the size, location, and features of the meningioma.

3. Preoperative preparation: This may include fasting, medication adjustments, and pre-surgery instructions.

During the Procedure

1. Anesthesia: General anesthesia ensures unconsciousness and pain relief.

2. Craniotomy: A skull section is removed to access and locate the meningioma.

3. Tumor removal: The Surgeon excises the tumor carefully to avoid harming healthy brain tissue.

4. Intraoperative monitoring: Brain function is monitored during surgery using various techniques.

5. Closure: The skull is typically reconstructed using special materials, and the incision is closed.

After the Procedure

1. Hospital recovery: The patient is closely monitored in the ICU or a hospital room.

2. Pain management: Medications are administered to manage pain and discomfort.

3. Monitoring for complications: Vital signs, neurological status, and the surgical site are regularly monitored.

4. Rehabilitation: Physical, occupational, or speech therapy may be necessary depending on the case.

5. Follow-up care: Regular check-ups and imaging tests are scheduled to monitor the patient’s recovery and detect any tumor recurrence.

Risks or Complications of Meningioma Treatment

1. Infection: Risk at the surgical site or brain.

2. Bleeding: Possible excessive bleeding during or after surgery.

3. Swelling or edema: Brain tissue may swell after surgery, causing neurological symptoms.

4. Neurological deficits: Potential temporary or permanent damage to healthy brain tissue.

5. Seizures: Surgery may trigger seizures in some patients.

6. CSF leak: Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leakage from the surgical site, requiring additional treatment.

7. Blood clots: Small risk of blood clots forming in the legs (deep vein thrombosis) or lungs (pulmonary embolism).

8. Changes in sensation or movement: Numbness, weakness, or changes in sensation, depending on the tumor location.

What Services Do We Offer Our International Patients?

Find the best meningioma treatment in Iran, supported by top medical experts working in state-of-the-art facilities at competitive prices.

• Iran Medical Tours offers 24/7 quality services to ensure fast recovery and personalized care to the patients.

• Iran Medical Tours provides excellent healthcare services and support for all international patients at affordable costs.

• We provide tailored treatment plans as per the patient’s budget, along with assistance in getting visas, transport facilities, translators, post-treatment follow-up, and arranging the best surgery packages without delay.

• Our Services have been highly appreciated by our international patients.

Contact us via WhatsApp or Email for a consultation regarding your situation.

Frequently Asked Questions about Meningioma Treatment in Iran

1. How much does meningioma treatment cost in Iran?

The cost of meningioma treatment can vary significantly depending on several factors, including hospital fees, surgeon’s fees, diagnostic tests, anesthesia charges, length of hospital stay, postoperative care, additional procedures or complications, and geographic location. It is challenging to provide an exact figure as the cost can range from several thousand dollars to tens of thousands of dollars. Contact us for detailed pricing.

2. Are all meningiomas cancerous?

Most meningiomas (about 80–90%) are benign (non-cancerous). However, atypical (grade 2) and malignant (grade 3) meningiomas exhibit more aggressive behavior.

3. How is a meningioma diagnosed?

Meningiomas are primarily diagnosed through MRI or CT scans. Definitive diagnosis requires histopathological analysis after surgical biopsy or resection.

4. Can meningiomas come back after treatment?

Recurrence risk varies by tumor grade and extent of surgical resection. Grade 1 tumors have a low recurrence risk, while grade 2 and 3 tumors have significantly higher recurrence rates.

5. What is the prognosis for patients with meningioma?

Prognosis depends on tumor grade, molecular markers, extent of resection, and the patient’s health. Benign tumors generally have excellent outcomes, while atypical and malignant types have worse prognoses.

6. Is immunotherapy effective for meningioma?

Immunotherapy is currently investigational for meningiomas, particularly for high-grade types. Clinical trials on immune checkpoint inhibitors and other approaches are ongoing.

7. What are the latest advances in meningioma treatment in Iran in 2025?

Recent advances in meningioma treatment in Iran include molecular profiling, targeted therapies based on genetic mutations, improved imaging with radiomics and PET scans, novel immunotherapy combinations, and liquid biopsy techniques for non-invasive monitoring.